Pioneer Letters

Read a selection of letters from early European settlers

On 29 July 1853 Charles Joseph La Trobe sent a circular letter to a number of early settlers, requesting information about their experiences in the Colony of Victoria. He asked them to describe the time and circumstances of their first occupation of country and to include mention of the interactions with the Indigenous people living there.

Whilst La Trobe’s circular letter to the colonists has not been found, 58 replies to his letter were received and later published. You can find a number of these letters here, especially those with a focus on the districts close to Geelong. Other documents have been selected such as the transcript of J.T. Gellibrand’s diary from early 1836. Members are encouraged to suggest other documents that they feel should be included here.

The Letters

Letters from Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 6

Letters from Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 6

David Fisher of Roslin, Geelong – 21 September 1853 David Fisher’s letter is a wide-ranging firsthand account of life in the Port Phillip District soon after first European settlement. It is included in the Letters from Victorian Pioneers collection. Fisher, …
Letters from Victorian Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 18

Letters from Victorian Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 18

Foster Fyans (1790-1870) played a significant role in the European settlement of Victoria and the dispossession of its Aboriginal people. This article examines a letter he wrote in 1853 about his experiences at that time. Fyans joined the British Army …
Mr J.T. Gellibrand's Memoranda of a trip to Port Phillip in 1836.

Mr J.T. Gellibrand’s Memoranda of a trip to Port Phillip in 1836.

The author of Memoranda of a trip to Port Phillip in 1836 was Joseph Tice Gellibrand, a former Attorney General in Van Diemen’s Land (VDL) and one of the 15 members of the Port Phillip Association. His association attempted to …
Letters from Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 50

Letters from Pioneers to Governor La Trobe, 1853: No 50

Superintendent Charles Joseph La Trobe sent a circular letter to a number of early settlers in the Colony of Victoria, asking them to provide written accounts of their arrival and early activities in the district. He encouraged them to describe …